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When to Plant Broccoli in Red Oak, Iowa (51566)

Location

Red Oak, Iowa

ZIP Code

51566

USDA Zone

5b

Last Frost

Saturday, April 25, 2026

📅 Planting Calendar

Direct Sow Outdoors Saturday, March 14, 2026

Pro Tip: Broccoli can be directly sown outdoors. Plant 6 weeks before your last frost date.

🌿 Plant Details

Scientific Name Brassica oleracea
Days to Maturity 60 days
Mature Height 18-30"
Spread 18"
Type Head
Fruit Size Medium (4-7 inch head)

☀️ Growing Requirements

☀️

Sun

Full Sun (6 hours)

💧

Water

Regular (1-1.5 inches/week)

↔️

Spacing

18" apart

🌱

Planting Depth

0.5" deep

Seeds typically germinate in 4-7 days

🤝 Good Companions

BeetCeleryOnionPotatoDill

⚠️ Avoid Planting Near

TomatoStrawberryPepper

Other Plants for Red Oak

Growing Broccoli in Zone 5b

Broccoli (Brassica oleracea) is a popular garden vegetable. In Red Oak, Iowa, which is in USDA Hardiness Zone 5b, you should direct sow seeds around Saturday, March 14, 2026.

Your average last frost date is Saturday, April 25, 2026. Broccoli grows well when direct sown, as it doesn't transplant well or germinates quickly outdoors.