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When to Plant Basil in Arkansas

🌱

Start Seeds Indoors

Sunday, January 18, 2026

Transplant outdoors: Sunday, March 29, 2026

State

Arkansas

USDA Zones

7a, 7b, 8a, 8b

Avg Last Frost

Sunday, March 15, 2026

Cities Covered

602

Arkansas Planting Schedule by Zone

Arkansas spans 4 zones — find yours below for the most accurate dates.

Zone Last Frost Start Indoors Transplant
7a Friday, April 10, 2026 Friday, February 13, 2026 Friday, April 24, 2026
7b Sunday, April 5, 2026 Sunday, February 8, 2026 Sunday, April 19, 2026
8a Friday, March 20, 2026 Friday, January 23, 2026 Friday, April 3, 2026
8b Sunday, March 15, 2026 Sunday, January 18, 2026 Sunday, March 29, 2026

Dates based on average last frost. Check your local forecast before planting.

🌿 About Basil

Scientific Name Ocimum basilicum
Days to Maturity 60 days
Plant Type Bush
Sun Full Sun (6-8 hours)
Water Regular (keep moist)
Spacing 12" apart

🤝 Companion Plants for Basil

Good Companions

TomatoPepperOreganoAsparagus

Avoid Planting Near

RueSage
See the full companion planting guide for Basil →

Growing Basil in Arkansas: Complete Guide

Basil (Ocimum basilicum) is a warm-season crop that needs a head start indoors before Arkansas's last frost. Most Arkansas gardeners begin seeds indoors around Sunday, January 18, 2026 and move transplants outside around Sunday, March 29, 2026, after the risk of frost has passed.

Because Arkansas stretches across 4 USDA hardiness zones (7a, 7b, 8a, 8b), planting windows can shift by as much as two to four weeks from one end of the state to the other. Gardeners in the warmer southern zones can start earlier, while those in cooler northern zones should wait until the zone table above shows their last frost has passed.

With 60 days to maturity, Basil needs the indoor head start that Arkansas's growing season requires. Starting indoors ensures you have strong transplants ready the moment outdoor conditions are right.

Basil requires full sun (6-8 hours) and regular (keep moist) moisture. Most of Arkansas receives adequate sunlight during the growing season, though gardeners in humid eastern regions should watch for fungal issues and ensure good air circulation.

For the most precise planting dates tailored to your exact location, enter your ZIP code on our planting calendar or use the zone table above to find the schedule for your area of Arkansas.

Growing Basil in Arkansas: Local Tips

Climate-specific advice for Arkansas gardeners.

Grows luxuriantly in Southern heat

Basil is one of the easiest summer herbs in the South; transplant in April, keep well-watered, and it will produce abundantly until fall frost.

Pinch constantly to delay bolting

High heat accelerates bolting in the South; pinch flower buds every 3–4 days from June onward and you can harvest fresh basil for months.

Frequently Asked Questions

When should I plant Basil in Arkansas?

In Arkansas, start Basil seeds indoors around Sunday, January 18, 2026 and transplant outdoors around Sunday, March 29, 2026 after your last frost. Arkansas spans zones 7a–8b, so dates shift by 1–4 weeks depending on where you live.

What is the last frost date in Arkansas?

Arkansas spans 4 USDA zones (7a, 7b, 8a, 8b), so last frost dates vary by region. Saint Francis, Warm Springs, Horseshoe Bend (7a) sees frost until around Friday, April 10, 2026, while Pine Bluff, White Hall, Arkansas City (8b) is frost-free much earlier.

How long does Basil take to grow in Arkansas?

Basil takes about 60 days from transplant (or direct sow) to harvest. Starting seeds indoors in Arkansas gives you a head start so plants are ready to go out after the last frost.

What USDA zones does Arkansas cover for Basil?

Arkansas includes zones 7a, 7b, 8a, 8b. Basil grows well across all of these zones with adjusted timing — use the zone table above to find the right dates for your part of the state.

Find Precise Dates for Your City

Select a city for exact planting dates based on local frost records.

Other Plants for Arkansas

When to Plant Basil in Other States