my LocalPlanting

When to Plant Shallot in California

🌱

Start Seeds Indoors

Friday, November 20, 2026

Transplant outdoors: Friday, January 29, 2027

State

California

USDA Zones

5b, 6a, 6b, 7a, 7b, 8a, 8b, 9a, 9b, 10a, 10b, 11a

Avg Last Frost

Friday, January 15, 2027

Cities Covered

1234

California Planting Schedule by Zone

California spans 12 zones — find yours below for the most accurate dates.

Zone Last Frost Start Indoors Transplant
5b Sunday, April 25, 2027
6a Tuesday, April 20, 2027
6b Thursday, April 15, 2027
7a Saturday, April 10, 2027
7b Monday, April 5, 2027
8a Saturday, March 20, 2027
8b Monday, March 15, 2027
9a Saturday, February 20, 2027
9b Wednesday, February 10, 2027
10a Monday, January 25, 2027
10b Friday, January 15, 2027 Friday, November 20, 2026 Friday, January 29, 2027
11a Friday, January 1, 2027 Friday, November 6, 2026 Friday, January 15, 2027

Dates based on average last frost. Check your local forecast before planting.

🌿 About Shallot

Scientific Name Allium cepa var. aggregatum
Days to Maturity 90 days
Sun Full Sun
Water Regular

Growing Shallot in California: Complete Guide

Shallot (Allium cepa var. aggregatum) is a warm-season crop that needs a head start indoors before California's last frost. Depending on your zone, California gardeners start seeds indoors between September 25, 2026 (Zone 5b) and December 20, 2026 (Zone 10a), then move transplants outside once their zone's last frost has passed — the zone table above has your exact dates.

Because California stretches across 12 USDA hardiness zones (5b, 6a, 6b, 7a, 7b, 8a, 8b, 9a, 9b, 10a, 10b, 11a), planting windows can shift by as much as six to eight weeks from one end of the state to the other. Gardeners in the warmer southern zones can start earlier, while those in cooler northern zones should wait until the zone table above shows their last frost has passed.

With 90 days to maturity, Shallot needs the indoor head start that California's growing season requires. Starting indoors ensures you have strong transplants ready the moment outdoor conditions are right.

Shallot requires full sun and regular moisture. California's microclimates vary widely — coastal gardens stay cooler while inland valleys can reach extreme summer heat.

For the most precise planting dates tailored to your exact location, enter your ZIP code on our planting calendar or use the zone table above to find the schedule for your area of California.

Frequently Asked Questions

When should I plant Shallot in California?

In California, start Shallot seeds indoors around Friday, November 20, 2026 and transplant outdoors around Friday, January 29, 2027 after your last frost. California spans zones 5b–11a, so dates shift by 1–4 weeks depending on where you live.

What is the last frost date in California?

California spans 12 USDA zones (5b, 6a, 6b, 7a, 7b, 8a, 8b, 9a, 9b, 10a, 10b, 11a), so last frost dates vary by region. Lakeshore (5b) sees frost until around Sunday, April 25, 2027, while Hermosa Beach, Malibu, Venice (11a) is frost-free much earlier.

How long does Shallot take to grow in California?

Shallot takes about 90 days from transplant (or direct sow) to harvest. Starting seeds indoors in California gives you a head start so plants are ready to go out after the last frost.

What USDA zones does California cover for Shallot?

California includes zones 5b, 6a, 6b, 7a, 7b, 8a, 8b, 9a, 9b, 10a, 10b, 11a. Shallot grows well across all of these zones with adjusted timing — use the zone table above to find the right dates for your part of the state.

When to Plant Shallot by City in California

Dates are based on each city's USDA zone and average last frost.

City Zone Last Frost Start Indoors Transplant
Acampo 9b Wednesday, February 10, 2027
Acton 9a Saturday, February 20, 2027
Adelanto 8b Monday, March 15, 2027
Adin 7a Saturday, April 10, 2027
Agoura Hills 10b Friday, January 15, 2027 Friday, November 20, 2026 Friday, January 29, 2027
Aguanga 9b Wednesday, February 10, 2027
Ahwahnee 9a Saturday, February 20, 2027
Alameda 10a Monday, January 25, 2027
Alamo 9b Wednesday, February 10, 2027
Albany 10a Monday, January 25, 2027
Albion 9b Wednesday, February 10, 2027
Alderpoint 9a Saturday, February 20, 2027
Alhambra 10a Monday, January 25, 2027
Aliso Viejo 10b Friday, January 15, 2027 Friday, November 20, 2026 Friday, January 29, 2027
Alleghany 8b Monday, March 15, 2027
Alpaugh 9a Saturday, February 20, 2027
Alpine 9b Wednesday, February 10, 2027
Alta 8b Monday, March 15, 2027
Alta Loma 10a Monday, January 25, 2027
Altadena 10b Friday, January 15, 2027 Friday, November 20, 2026 Friday, January 29, 2027
Altaville 9a Saturday, February 20, 2027
Alturas 6b Thursday, April 15, 2027
Alviso 10a Monday, January 25, 2027
Amador City 9b Wednesday, February 10, 2027
Amboy 9b Wednesday, February 10, 2027
American Canyon 9b Wednesday, February 10, 2027
Anaheim 10b Friday, January 15, 2027 Friday, November 20, 2026 Friday, January 29, 2027
Anderson 9a Saturday, February 20, 2027
Angels Camp 9a Saturday, February 20, 2027
Angelus Oaks 7a Saturday, April 10, 2027
Angwin 9b Wednesday, February 10, 2027
Annapolis 9b Wednesday, February 10, 2027
Antelope 9b Wednesday, February 10, 2027
Antioch 9b Wednesday, February 10, 2027
Anza 8b Monday, March 15, 2027
Apple Valley 8b Monday, March 15, 2027
Applegate 9a Saturday, February 20, 2027
Aptos 9b Wednesday, February 10, 2027
Arbuckle 9b Wednesday, February 10, 2027
Arcadia 10a Monday, January 25, 2027
Arcata 9b Wednesday, February 10, 2027
Armona 9a Saturday, February 20, 2027
Arnold 6b Thursday, April 15, 2027
Aromas 9b Wednesday, February 10, 2027
Arroyo Grande 9b Wednesday, February 10, 2027
Artesia 10a Monday, January 25, 2027
Artois 9b Wednesday, February 10, 2027
Arvin 9b Wednesday, February 10, 2027
Atascadero 9a Saturday, February 20, 2027
Atherton 9b Wednesday, February 10, 2027
Atwater 9a Saturday, February 20, 2027
Atwood 10b Friday, January 15, 2027 Friday, November 20, 2026 Friday, January 29, 2027
Auberry 9a Saturday, February 20, 2027
Auburn 9b Wednesday, February 10, 2027
Avalon 10b Friday, January 15, 2027 Friday, November 20, 2026 Friday, January 29, 2027
Avenal 9b Wednesday, February 10, 2027
Avery 8b Monday, March 15, 2027
Avila Beach 10a Monday, January 25, 2027
Azusa 9b Wednesday, February 10, 2027
Badger 9b Wednesday, February 10, 2027

Showing 60 of 1234 cities. Enter your ZIP on the planting calendar for your exact dates.

Other Plants for California

When to Plant Shallot in Other States