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When to Plant Cabbage in Hawaii

🌱

Start Seeds Indoors

Thursday, November 20, 2025

Transplant outdoors: Thursday, January 1, 2026

State

Hawaii

USDA Zones

10b, 11a, 11b, 12a, 12b, 13a

Avg Last Frost

Thursday, January 1, 2026

Cities Covered

92

Hawaii Planting Schedule by Zone

Hawaii spans 6 zones — find yours below for the most accurate dates.

Zone Last Frost Start Indoors Transplant
10b Thursday, January 15, 2026 Thursday, December 4, 2025 Thursday, January 15, 2026
11a Thursday, January 1, 2026 Thursday, November 20, 2025 Thursday, January 1, 2026
11b Thursday, January 1, 2026 Thursday, November 20, 2025 Thursday, January 1, 2026
12a Thursday, January 1, 2026 Thursday, November 20, 2025 Thursday, January 1, 2026
12b Thursday, January 1, 2026 Thursday, November 20, 2025 Thursday, January 1, 2026
13a Thursday, January 1, 2026 Thursday, November 20, 2025 Thursday, January 1, 2026

Dates based on average last frost. Check your local forecast before planting.

🌿 About Cabbage

Scientific Name Brassica oleracea var. capitata
Days to Maturity 70 days
Plant Type Head
Sun Full Sun to Partial Shade
Water Regular (1-1.5 inches/week)
Spacing 18" apart

🤝 Companion Plants for Cabbage

Good Companions

CeleryDillOnionPotatoChamomile

Avoid Planting Near

StrawberryTomatoGrape
See the full companion planting guide for Cabbage →

Growing Cabbage in Hawaii: Complete Guide

Cabbage (Brassica oleracea var. capitata) is a warm-season crop that needs a head start indoors before Hawaii's last frost. Most Hawaii gardeners begin seeds indoors around Thursday, November 20, 2025 and move transplants outside around Thursday, January 1, 2026, after the risk of frost has passed.

Because Hawaii stretches across 6 USDA hardiness zones (10b, 11a, 11b, 12a, 12b, 13a), planting windows can shift by as much as six to eight weeks from one end of the state to the other. Gardeners in the warmer southern zones can start earlier, while those in cooler northern zones should wait until the zone table above shows their last frost has passed.

With 70 days to maturity, Cabbage needs the indoor head start that Hawaii's growing season requires. Starting indoors ensures you have strong transplants ready the moment outdoor conditions are right.

Cabbage requires full sun to partial shade and regular (1-1.5 inches/week) moisture. Most of Hawaii receives adequate sunlight during the growing season, though gardeners in humid eastern regions should watch for fungal issues and ensure good air circulation.

For the most precise planting dates tailored to your exact location, enter your ZIP code on our planting calendar or use the zone table above to find the schedule for your area of Hawaii.

Frequently Asked Questions

When should I plant Cabbage in Hawaii?

In Hawaii, start Cabbage seeds indoors around Thursday, November 20, 2025 and transplant outdoors around Thursday, January 1, 2026 after your last frost. Hawaii spans zones 10b–13a, so dates shift by 1–4 weeks depending on where you live.

What is the last frost date in Hawaii?

Hawaii spans 6 USDA zones (10b, 11a, 11b, 12a, 12b, 13a), so last frost dates vary by region. Honokaa (10b) sees frost until around Thursday, January 15, 2026, while Keauhou, M C B H Kaneohe Bay (13a) is frost-free much earlier.

How long does Cabbage take to grow in Hawaii?

Cabbage takes about 70 days from transplant (or direct sow) to harvest. Starting seeds indoors in Hawaii gives you a head start so plants are ready to go out after the last frost.

What USDA zones does Hawaii cover for Cabbage?

Hawaii includes zones 10b, 11a, 11b, 12a, 12b, 13a. Cabbage grows well across all of these zones with adjusted timing — use the zone table above to find the right dates for your part of the state.

Find Precise Dates for Your City

Select a city for exact planting dates based on local frost records.

Other Plants for Hawaii

When to Plant Cabbage in Other States