When to Plant Cabbage in Idaho
Start Seeds Indoors
Wednesday, March 4, 2026
Transplant outdoors: Wednesday, April 15, 2026
State
Idaho
USDA Zones
4a, 4b, 5a, 5b, 6a, 6b, 7a, 7b
Avg Last Frost
Wednesday, April 15, 2026
Cities Covered
264
Idaho Planting Schedule by Zone
Idaho spans 8 zones — find yours below for the most accurate dates.
| Zone | Last Frost | Start Indoors | Transplant |
|---|---|---|---|
| 4a | Friday, May 15, 2026 | Friday, April 3, 2026 | Friday, May 15, 2026 |
| 4b | Tuesday, May 5, 2026 | Tuesday, March 24, 2026 | Tuesday, May 5, 2026 |
| 5a | Sunday, May 10, 2026 | Sunday, March 29, 2026 | Sunday, May 10, 2026 |
| 5b | Saturday, April 25, 2026 | Saturday, March 14, 2026 | Saturday, April 25, 2026 |
| 6a | Monday, April 20, 2026 | Monday, March 9, 2026 | Monday, April 20, 2026 |
| 6b | Wednesday, April 15, 2026 | Wednesday, March 4, 2026 | Wednesday, April 15, 2026 |
| 7a | Friday, April 10, 2026 | Friday, February 27, 2026 | Friday, April 10, 2026 |
| 7b | Sunday, April 5, 2026 | Sunday, February 22, 2026 | Sunday, April 5, 2026 |
Dates based on average last frost. Check your local forecast before planting.
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Growing Cabbage in Idaho: Complete Guide
Cabbage (Brassica oleracea var. capitata) is a warm-season crop that needs a head start indoors before Idaho's last frost. Most Idaho gardeners begin seeds indoors around Wednesday, March 4, 2026 and move transplants outside around Wednesday, April 15, 2026, after the risk of frost has passed.
Because Idaho stretches across 8 USDA hardiness zones (4a, 4b, 5a, 5b, 6a, 6b, 7a, 7b), planting windows can shift by as much as six to eight weeks from one end of the state to the other. Gardeners in the warmer southern zones can start earlier, while those in cooler northern zones should wait until the zone table above shows their last frost has passed.
With 70 days to maturity, Cabbage needs the indoor head start that Idaho's growing season requires. Starting indoors ensures you have strong transplants ready the moment outdoor conditions are right.
Cabbage requires full sun to partial shade and regular (1-1.5 inches/week) moisture. Most of Idaho receives adequate sunlight during the growing season, though gardeners in humid eastern regions should watch for fungal issues and ensure good air circulation.
For the most precise planting dates tailored to your exact location, enter your ZIP code on our planting calendar or use the zone table above to find the schedule for your area of Idaho.
Frequently Asked Questions
When should I plant Cabbage in Idaho?
In Idaho, start Cabbage seeds indoors around Wednesday, March 4, 2026 and transplant outdoors around Wednesday, April 15, 2026 after your last frost. Idaho spans zones 4a–7b, so dates shift by 1–4 weeks depending on where you live.
What is the last frost date in Idaho?
Idaho spans 8 USDA zones (4a, 4b, 5a, 5b, 6a, 6b, 7a, 7b), so last frost dates vary by region. Island Park, Macks Inn (4a) sees frost until around Friday, May 15, 2026, while Lewiston, Juliaetta, Lapwai (7b) is frost-free much earlier.
How long does Cabbage take to grow in Idaho?
Cabbage takes about 70 days from transplant (or direct sow) to harvest. Starting seeds indoors in Idaho gives you a head start so plants are ready to go out after the last frost.
What USDA zones does Idaho cover for Cabbage?
Idaho includes zones 4a, 4b, 5a, 5b, 6a, 6b, 7a, 7b. Cabbage grows well across all of these zones with adjusted timing — use the zone table above to find the right dates for your part of the state.
Find Precise Dates for Your City
Select a city for exact planting dates based on local frost records.