When to Plant Cabbage in Pennsylvania

Growing Cabbage in Pennsylvania: Complete Guide

Cabbage (Brassica oleracea var. capitata) is a warm-season crop that needs a head start indoors before Pennsylvania's last frost. Most Pennsylvania gardeners begin seeds indoors around Sunday, February 22, 2026 and move transplants outside around Sunday, April 5, 2026, after the risk of frost has passed.

Because Pennsylvania stretches across 7 USDA hardiness zones (5a, 5b, 6a, 6b, 7a, 7b, 8a), planting windows can shift by as much as six to eight weeks from one end of the state to the other. Gardeners in the warmer southern zones can start earlier, while those in cooler northern zones should wait until the zone table above shows their last frost has passed.

With 70 days to maturity, Cabbage needs the indoor head start that Pennsylvania's growing season requires. Starting indoors ensures you have strong transplants ready the moment outdoor conditions are right.

Cabbage requires full sun to partial shade and regular (1-1.5 inches/week) moisture. Most of Pennsylvania receives adequate sunlight during the growing season, though gardeners in humid eastern regions should watch for fungal issues and ensure good air circulation.

For the most precise planting dates tailored to your exact location, enter your ZIP code on our planting calendar or use the zone table above to find the schedule for your area of Pennsylvania.