my LocalPlanting

When to Plant Cabbage in Vermont

🌱

Start Seeds Indoors

Sunday, March 29, 2026

Transplant outdoors: Sunday, May 10, 2026

State

Vermont

USDA Zones

4a, 4b, 5a, 5b, 6a

Avg Last Frost

Sunday, May 10, 2026

Cities Covered

285

Vermont Planting Schedule by Zone

Vermont spans 5 zones — find yours below for the most accurate dates.

Zone Last Frost Start Indoors Transplant
4a Friday, May 15, 2026 Friday, April 3, 2026 Friday, May 15, 2026
4b Tuesday, May 5, 2026 Tuesday, March 24, 2026 Tuesday, May 5, 2026
5a Sunday, May 10, 2026 Sunday, March 29, 2026 Sunday, May 10, 2026
5b Saturday, April 25, 2026 Saturday, March 14, 2026 Saturday, April 25, 2026
6a Monday, April 20, 2026 Monday, March 9, 2026 Monday, April 20, 2026

Dates based on average last frost. Check your local forecast before planting.

🌿 About Cabbage

Scientific Name Brassica oleracea var. capitata
Days to Maturity 70 days
Plant Type Head
Sun Full Sun to Partial Shade
Water Regular (1-1.5 inches/week)
Spacing 18" apart

🤝 Companion Plants for Cabbage

Good Companions

CeleryDillOnionPotatoChamomile

Avoid Planting Near

StrawberryTomatoGrape
See the full companion planting guide for Cabbage →

Growing Cabbage in Vermont: Complete Guide

Cabbage (Brassica oleracea var. capitata) is a warm-season crop that needs a head start indoors before Vermont's last frost. Most Vermont gardeners begin seeds indoors around Sunday, March 29, 2026 and move transplants outside around Sunday, May 10, 2026, after the risk of frost has passed.

Because Vermont stretches across 5 USDA hardiness zones (4a, 4b, 5a, 5b, 6a), planting windows can shift by as much as six to eight weeks from one end of the state to the other. Gardeners in the warmer southern zones can start earlier, while those in cooler northern zones should wait until the zone table above shows their last frost has passed.

With 70 days to maturity, Cabbage needs the indoor head start that Vermont's growing season requires. Starting indoors ensures you have strong transplants ready the moment outdoor conditions are right.

Cabbage requires full sun to partial shade and regular (1-1.5 inches/week) moisture. Most of Vermont receives adequate sunlight during the growing season, though gardeners in humid eastern regions should watch for fungal issues and ensure good air circulation.

For the most precise planting dates tailored to your exact location, enter your ZIP code on our planting calendar or use the zone table above to find the schedule for your area of Vermont.

Frequently Asked Questions

When should I plant Cabbage in Vermont?

In Vermont, start Cabbage seeds indoors around Sunday, March 29, 2026 and transplant outdoors around Sunday, May 10, 2026 after your last frost. Vermont spans zones 4a–6a, so dates shift by 1–4 weeks depending on where you live.

What is the last frost date in Vermont?

Vermont spans 5 USDA zones (4a, 4b, 5a, 5b, 6a), so last frost dates vary by region. Derby, Derby Line, East Charleston (4a) sees frost until around Friday, May 15, 2026, while Brattleboro (6a) is frost-free much earlier.

How long does Cabbage take to grow in Vermont?

Cabbage takes about 70 days from transplant (or direct sow) to harvest. Starting seeds indoors in Vermont gives you a head start so plants are ready to go out after the last frost.

What USDA zones does Vermont cover for Cabbage?

Vermont includes zones 4a, 4b, 5a, 5b, 6a. Cabbage grows well across all of these zones with adjusted timing — use the zone table above to find the right dates for your part of the state.

Find Precise Dates for Your City

Select a city for exact planting dates based on local frost records.

Other Plants for Vermont

When to Plant Cabbage in Other States