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When to Plant Celosia in Illinois

🌱

Start Seeds Indoors

Wednesday, March 4, 2026

Transplant outdoors: Wednesday, April 22, 2026

State

Illinois

USDA Zones

5a, 5b, 6a, 6b, 7a

Avg Last Frost

Wednesday, April 15, 2026

Cities Covered

1286

Illinois Planting Schedule by Zone

Illinois spans 5 zones — find yours below for the most accurate dates.

Zone Last Frost Start Indoors Transplant
5a Sunday, May 10, 2026 Sunday, March 29, 2026 Sunday, May 17, 2026
5b Saturday, April 25, 2026 Saturday, March 14, 2026 Saturday, May 2, 2026
6a Monday, April 20, 2026 Monday, March 9, 2026 Monday, April 27, 2026
6b Wednesday, April 15, 2026 Wednesday, March 4, 2026 Wednesday, April 22, 2026
7a Friday, April 10, 2026 Friday, February 27, 2026 Friday, April 17, 2026

Dates based on average last frost. Check your local forecast before planting.

🌿 About Celosia

Scientific Name Celosia argentea
Days to Maturity 75 days
Sun Full Sun (6-8 hours)
Water Moderate (1 inch/week)
Spacing 9" apart

🤝 Companion Plants for Celosia

Good Companions

MarigoldZinniaBasil
See the full companion planting guide for Celosia →

Growing Celosia in Illinois: Complete Guide

Celosia (Celosia argentea) is a warm-season crop that needs a head start indoors before Illinois's last frost. Most Illinois gardeners begin seeds indoors around Wednesday, March 4, 2026 and move transplants outside around Wednesday, April 22, 2026, after the risk of frost has passed.

Because Illinois stretches across 5 USDA hardiness zones (5a, 5b, 6a, 6b, 7a), planting windows can shift by as much as six to eight weeks from one end of the state to the other. Gardeners in the warmer southern zones can start earlier, while those in cooler northern zones should wait until the zone table above shows their last frost has passed.

With 75 days to maturity, Celosia needs the indoor head start that Illinois's growing season requires. Starting indoors ensures you have strong transplants ready the moment outdoor conditions are right.

Celosia requires full sun (6-8 hours) and moderate (1 inch/week) moisture. Most of Illinois receives adequate sunlight during the growing season, though gardeners in humid eastern regions should watch for fungal issues and ensure good air circulation.

For the most precise planting dates tailored to your exact location, enter your ZIP code on our planting calendar or use the zone table above to find the schedule for your area of Illinois.

Frequently Asked Questions

When should I plant Celosia in Illinois?

In Illinois, start Celosia seeds indoors around Wednesday, March 4, 2026 and transplant outdoors around Wednesday, April 22, 2026 after your last frost. Illinois spans zones 5a–7a, so dates shift by 1–4 weeks depending on where you live.

What is the last frost date in Illinois?

Illinois spans 5 USDA zones (5a, 5b, 6a, 6b, 7a), so last frost dates vary by region. Apple River, Baileyville, Cedarville (5a) sees frost until around Sunday, May 10, 2026, while Alton, Cottage Hills, East Alton (7a) is frost-free much earlier.

How long does Celosia take to grow in Illinois?

Celosia takes about 75 days from transplant (or direct sow) to harvest. Starting seeds indoors in Illinois gives you a head start so plants are ready to go out after the last frost.

What USDA zones does Illinois cover for Celosia?

Illinois includes zones 5a, 5b, 6a, 6b, 7a. Celosia grows well across all of these zones with adjusted timing — use the zone table above to find the right dates for your part of the state.

Find Precise Dates for Your City

Select a city for exact planting dates based on local frost records.

Other Plants for Illinois

When to Plant Celosia in Other States