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When to Plant Cauliflower in Ohio

🌱

Start Seeds Indoors

Friday, February 27, 2026

Transplant outdoors: Friday, April 10, 2026

State

Ohio

USDA Zones

5b, 6a, 6b, 7a

Avg Last Frost

Friday, April 10, 2026

Cities Covered

1059

Ohio Planting Schedule by Zone

Ohio spans 4 zones — find yours below for the most accurate dates.

Zone Last Frost Start Indoors Transplant
5b Saturday, April 25, 2026 Saturday, March 14, 2026 Saturday, April 25, 2026
6a Monday, April 20, 2026 Monday, March 9, 2026 Monday, April 20, 2026
6b Wednesday, April 15, 2026 Wednesday, March 4, 2026 Wednesday, April 15, 2026
7a Friday, April 10, 2026 Friday, February 27, 2026 Friday, April 10, 2026

Dates based on average last frost. Check your local forecast before planting.

🌿 About Cauliflower

Scientific Name Brassica oleracea var. botrytis
Days to Maturity 75 days
Plant Type Head
Sun Full Sun (6 hours)
Water Regular (1-1.5 inches/week)
Spacing 18" apart

🤝 Companion Plants for Cauliflower

Good Companions

BeetCeleryBeanOnion

Avoid Planting Near

StrawberryTomato
See the full companion planting guide for Cauliflower →

Growing Cauliflower in Ohio: Complete Guide

Cauliflower (Brassica oleracea var. botrytis) is a warm-season crop that needs a head start indoors before Ohio's last frost. Most Ohio gardeners begin seeds indoors around Friday, February 27, 2026 and move transplants outside around Friday, April 10, 2026, after the risk of frost has passed.

Because Ohio stretches across 4 USDA hardiness zones (5b, 6a, 6b, 7a), planting windows can shift by as much as two to four weeks from one end of the state to the other. Gardeners in the warmer southern zones can start earlier, while those in cooler northern zones should wait until the zone table above shows their last frost has passed.

With 75 days to maturity, Cauliflower needs the indoor head start that Ohio's growing season requires. Starting indoors ensures you have strong transplants ready the moment outdoor conditions are right.

Cauliflower requires full sun (6 hours) and regular (1-1.5 inches/week) moisture. Most of Ohio receives adequate sunlight during the growing season, though gardeners in humid eastern regions should watch for fungal issues and ensure good air circulation.

For the most precise planting dates tailored to your exact location, enter your ZIP code on our planting calendar or use the zone table above to find the schedule for your area of Ohio.

Frequently Asked Questions

When should I plant Cauliflower in Ohio?

In Ohio, start Cauliflower seeds indoors around Friday, February 27, 2026 and transplant outdoors around Friday, April 10, 2026 after your last frost. Ohio spans zones 5b–7a, so dates shift by 1–4 weeks depending on where you live.

What is the last frost date in Ohio?

Ohio spans 4 USDA zones (5b, 6a, 6b, 7a), so last frost dates vary by region. Sparta (5b) sees frost until around Saturday, April 25, 2026, while Cleveland, Lakewood, Rocky River (7a) is frost-free much earlier.

How long does Cauliflower take to grow in Ohio?

Cauliflower takes about 75 days from transplant (or direct sow) to harvest. Starting seeds indoors in Ohio gives you a head start so plants are ready to go out after the last frost.

What USDA zones does Ohio cover for Cauliflower?

Ohio includes zones 5b, 6a, 6b, 7a. Cauliflower grows well across all of these zones with adjusted timing — use the zone table above to find the right dates for your part of the state.

Find Precise Dates for Your City

Select a city for exact planting dates based on local frost records.

Other Plants for Ohio

When to Plant Cauliflower in Other States