When to Plant Cauliflower in New Hampshire
Start Seeds Indoors
Wednesday, March 24, 2027
Transplant outdoors: Wednesday, May 5, 2027
State
New Hampshire
USDA Zones
4a, 4b, 5a, 5b, 6a, 6b
Avg Last Frost
Wednesday, May 5, 2027
Cities Covered
125
New Hampshire Planting Schedule by Zone
New Hampshire spans 6 zones — find yours below for the most accurate dates.
| Zone | Last Frost | Start Indoors | Transplant |
|---|---|---|---|
| 4a | Saturday, May 15, 2027 | Saturday, April 3, 2027 | Saturday, May 15, 2027 |
| 4b | Wednesday, May 5, 2027 | Wednesday, March 24, 2027 | Wednesday, May 5, 2027 |
| 5a | Monday, May 10, 2027 | Monday, March 29, 2027 | Monday, May 10, 2027 |
| 5b | Sunday, April 25, 2027 | Sunday, March 14, 2027 | Sunday, April 25, 2027 |
| 6a | Tuesday, April 20, 2027 | Tuesday, March 9, 2027 | Tuesday, April 20, 2027 |
| 6b | Thursday, April 15, 2027 | Thursday, March 4, 2027 | Thursday, April 15, 2027 |
Dates based on average last frost. Check your local forecast before planting.
About Cauliflower
Companion Plants for Cauliflower
Good Companions
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Growing Cauliflower in New Hampshire: Complete Guide
Cauliflower (Brassica oleracea var. botrytis) is a warm-season crop that needs a head start indoors before New Hampshire's last frost. Depending on your zone, New Hampshire gardeners start seeds indoors between March 4, 2027 (Zone 6b) and April 3, 2027 (Zone 4a), then move transplants outside once their zone's last frost has passed — the zone table above has your exact dates.
Because New Hampshire stretches across 6 USDA hardiness zones (4a, 4b, 5a, 5b, 6a, 6b), planting windows can shift by as much as six to eight weeks from one end of the state to the other. Gardeners in the warmer southern zones can start earlier, while those in cooler northern zones should wait until the zone table above shows their last frost has passed.
With 75 days to maturity, Cauliflower needs the indoor head start that New Hampshire's growing season requires. Starting indoors ensures you have strong transplants ready the moment outdoor conditions are right.
Cauliflower requires full sun (6 hours) and regular (1-1.5 inches/week) moisture. In the Northeast, cool summers and moderate humidity can slow warm-season crops, so choose a sheltered, south-facing spot to maximise heat.
For the most precise planting dates tailored to your exact location, enter your ZIP code on our planting calendar or use the zone table above to find the schedule for your area of New Hampshire.
Growing Cauliflower in New Hampshire: Local Tips
Climate-specific advice for New Hampshire gardeners.
Fall crop reliably outperforms spring
Northeast cauliflower transplanted in late July–early August matures in cool September–October, producing tight, white heads; spring cauliflower often buttons (forms tiny premature heads) in the rapid spring warmup.
Blanching produces white heads
When the curd is 2–3 inches across, pull outer leaves up and secure them over the head to exclude light; this classic technique prevents yellowing and keeps heads pure white.
Frequently Asked Questions
When should I plant Cauliflower in New Hampshire?
In New Hampshire, start Cauliflower seeds indoors around Wednesday, March 24, 2027 and transplant outdoors around Wednesday, May 5, 2027 after your last frost. New Hampshire spans zones 4a–6b, so dates shift by 1–4 weeks depending on where you live.
What is the last frost date in New Hampshire?
New Hampshire spans 6 USDA zones (4a, 4b, 5a, 5b, 6a, 6b), so last frost dates vary by region. Colebrook, Mount Washington, North Stratford (4a) sees frost until around Saturday, May 15, 2027, while Hampton Falls, Seabrook (6b) is frost-free much earlier.
How long does Cauliflower take to grow in New Hampshire?
Cauliflower takes about 75 days from transplant (or direct sow) to harvest. Starting seeds indoors in New Hampshire gives you a head start so plants are ready to go out after the last frost.
What USDA zones does New Hampshire cover for Cauliflower?
New Hampshire includes zones 4a, 4b, 5a, 5b, 6a, 6b. Cauliflower grows well across all of these zones with adjusted timing — use the zone table above to find the right dates for your part of the state.
When to Plant Cauliflower by City in New Hampshire
Dates are based on each city's USDA zone and average last frost.
| City | Zone | Last Frost | Start Indoors | Transplant |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Acworth | 6a | Tuesday, April 20, 2027 | Tuesday, March 9, 2027 | Tuesday, April 20, 2027 |
| Alstead | 6a | Tuesday, April 20, 2027 | Tuesday, March 9, 2027 | Tuesday, April 20, 2027 |
| Alton | 5b | Sunday, April 25, 2027 | Sunday, March 14, 2027 | Sunday, April 25, 2027 |
| Alton Bay | 5b | Sunday, April 25, 2027 | Sunday, March 14, 2027 | Sunday, April 25, 2027 |
| Atkinson | 6a | Tuesday, April 20, 2027 | Tuesday, March 9, 2027 | Tuesday, April 20, 2027 |
| Barrington | 6a | Tuesday, April 20, 2027 | Tuesday, March 9, 2027 | Tuesday, April 20, 2027 |
| Bartlett | 5a | Monday, May 10, 2027 | Monday, March 29, 2027 | Monday, May 10, 2027 |
| Bath | 5a | Monday, May 10, 2027 | Monday, March 29, 2027 | Monday, May 10, 2027 |
| Berlin | 4b | Wednesday, May 5, 2027 | Wednesday, March 24, 2027 | Wednesday, May 5, 2027 |
| Bethlehem | 5a | Monday, May 10, 2027 | Monday, March 29, 2027 | Monday, May 10, 2027 |
| Bretton Woods | 5a | Monday, May 10, 2027 | Monday, March 29, 2027 | Monday, May 10, 2027 |
| Canaan | 5a | Monday, May 10, 2027 | Monday, March 29, 2027 | Monday, May 10, 2027 |
| Center Conway | 5a | Monday, May 10, 2027 | Monday, March 29, 2027 | Monday, May 10, 2027 |
| Center Ossipee | 5a | Monday, May 10, 2027 | Monday, March 29, 2027 | Monday, May 10, 2027 |
| Center Strafford | 6a | Tuesday, April 20, 2027 | Tuesday, March 9, 2027 | Tuesday, April 20, 2027 |
| Center Tuftonboro | 5b | Sunday, April 25, 2027 | Sunday, March 14, 2027 | Sunday, April 25, 2027 |
| Charlestown | 5b | Sunday, April 25, 2027 | Sunday, March 14, 2027 | Sunday, April 25, 2027 |
| Chocorua | 5a | Monday, May 10, 2027 | Monday, March 29, 2027 | Monday, May 10, 2027 |
| Claremont | 5b | Sunday, April 25, 2027 | Sunday, March 14, 2027 | Sunday, April 25, 2027 |
| Colebrook | 4a | Saturday, May 15, 2027 | Saturday, April 3, 2027 | Saturday, May 15, 2027 |
| Conway | 5a | Monday, May 10, 2027 | Monday, March 29, 2027 | Monday, May 10, 2027 |
| Cornish | 5b | Sunday, April 25, 2027 | Sunday, March 14, 2027 | Sunday, April 25, 2027 |
| Cornish Flat | 5a | Monday, May 10, 2027 | Monday, March 29, 2027 | Monday, May 10, 2027 |
| Danville | 6a | Tuesday, April 20, 2027 | Tuesday, March 9, 2027 | Tuesday, April 20, 2027 |
| Dover | 6a | Tuesday, April 20, 2027 | Tuesday, March 9, 2027 | Tuesday, April 20, 2027 |
| Drewsville | 5b | Sunday, April 25, 2027 | Sunday, March 14, 2027 | Sunday, April 25, 2027 |
| Durham | 6a | Tuesday, April 20, 2027 | Tuesday, March 9, 2027 | Tuesday, April 20, 2027 |
| East Hampstead | 6a | Tuesday, April 20, 2027 | Tuesday, March 9, 2027 | Tuesday, April 20, 2027 |
| East Kingston | 6a | Tuesday, April 20, 2027 | Tuesday, March 9, 2027 | Tuesday, April 20, 2027 |
| East Wakefield | 5b | Sunday, April 25, 2027 | Sunday, March 14, 2027 | Sunday, April 25, 2027 |
| Eaton Center | 5a | Monday, May 10, 2027 | Monday, March 29, 2027 | Monday, May 10, 2027 |
| Enfield | 5a | Monday, May 10, 2027 | Monday, March 29, 2027 | Monday, May 10, 2027 |
| Enfield Center | 5a | Monday, May 10, 2027 | Monday, March 29, 2027 | Monday, May 10, 2027 |
| Errol | 4b | Wednesday, May 5, 2027 | Wednesday, March 24, 2027 | Wednesday, May 5, 2027 |
| Etna | 5a | Monday, May 10, 2027 | Monday, March 29, 2027 | Monday, May 10, 2027 |
| Exeter | 6a | Tuesday, April 20, 2027 | Tuesday, March 9, 2027 | Tuesday, April 20, 2027 |
| Farmington | 6a | Tuesday, April 20, 2027 | Tuesday, March 9, 2027 | Tuesday, April 20, 2027 |
| Franconia | 5a | Monday, May 10, 2027 | Monday, March 29, 2027 | Monday, May 10, 2027 |
| Freedom | 5a | Monday, May 10, 2027 | Monday, March 29, 2027 | Monday, May 10, 2027 |
| Georges Mills | 5b | Sunday, April 25, 2027 | Sunday, March 14, 2027 | Sunday, April 25, 2027 |
| Gilmanton Iron Works | 5b | Sunday, April 25, 2027 | Sunday, March 14, 2027 | Sunday, April 25, 2027 |
| Glen | 5a | Monday, May 10, 2027 | Monday, March 29, 2027 | Monday, May 10, 2027 |
| Gorham | 5a | Monday, May 10, 2027 | Monday, March 29, 2027 | Monday, May 10, 2027 |
| Goshen | 6a | Tuesday, April 20, 2027 | Tuesday, March 9, 2027 | Tuesday, April 20, 2027 |
| Grantham | 5a | Monday, May 10, 2027 | Monday, March 29, 2027 | Monday, May 10, 2027 |
| Greenland | 6a | Tuesday, April 20, 2027 | Tuesday, March 9, 2027 | Tuesday, April 20, 2027 |
| Groveton | 4b | Wednesday, May 5, 2027 | Wednesday, March 24, 2027 | Wednesday, May 5, 2027 |
| Guild | 5a | Monday, May 10, 2027 | Monday, March 29, 2027 | Monday, May 10, 2027 |
| Hampstead | 6a | Tuesday, April 20, 2027 | Tuesday, March 9, 2027 | Tuesday, April 20, 2027 |
| Hampton | 6a | Tuesday, April 20, 2027 | Tuesday, March 9, 2027 | Tuesday, April 20, 2027 |
| Hampton Falls | 6b | Thursday, April 15, 2027 | Thursday, March 4, 2027 | Thursday, April 15, 2027 |
| Hanover | 5a | Monday, May 10, 2027 | Monday, March 29, 2027 | Monday, May 10, 2027 |
| Haverhill | 5a | Monday, May 10, 2027 | Monday, March 29, 2027 | Monday, May 10, 2027 |
| Intervale | 5a | Monday, May 10, 2027 | Monday, March 29, 2027 | Monday, May 10, 2027 |
| Jackson | 5a | Monday, May 10, 2027 | Monday, March 29, 2027 | Monday, May 10, 2027 |
| Jefferson | 4b | Wednesday, May 5, 2027 | Wednesday, March 24, 2027 | Wednesday, May 5, 2027 |
| Kearsarge | 5b | Sunday, April 25, 2027 | Sunday, March 14, 2027 | Sunday, April 25, 2027 |
| Kingston | 6a | Tuesday, April 20, 2027 | Tuesday, March 9, 2027 | Tuesday, April 20, 2027 |
| Lancaster | 4b | Wednesday, May 5, 2027 | Wednesday, March 24, 2027 | Wednesday, May 5, 2027 |
| Lebanon | 5a | Monday, May 10, 2027 | Monday, March 29, 2027 | Monday, May 10, 2027 |
Showing 60 of 125 cities. Enter your ZIP on the planting calendar for your exact dates.