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When to Plant Cauliflower in Florida

🌱

Start Seeds Indoors

Thursday, November 20, 2025

Transplant outdoors: Thursday, January 1, 2026

State

Florida

USDA Zones

8b, 9a, 9b, 10a, 10b, 11a, 11b

Avg Last Frost

Thursday, January 1, 2026

Cities Covered

520

Florida Planting Schedule by Zone

Florida spans 7 zones — find yours below for the most accurate dates.

Zone Last Frost Start Indoors Transplant
8b Sunday, March 15, 2026 Sunday, February 1, 2026 Sunday, March 15, 2026
9a Friday, February 20, 2026 Friday, January 9, 2026 Friday, February 20, 2026
9b Tuesday, February 10, 2026 Tuesday, December 30, 2025 Tuesday, February 10, 2026
10a Sunday, January 25, 2026 Sunday, December 14, 2025 Sunday, January 25, 2026
10b Thursday, January 15, 2026 Thursday, December 4, 2025 Thursday, January 15, 2026
11a Thursday, January 1, 2026 Thursday, November 20, 2025 Thursday, January 1, 2026
11b Thursday, January 1, 2026 Thursday, November 20, 2025 Thursday, January 1, 2026

Dates based on average last frost. Check your local forecast before planting.

🌿 About Cauliflower

Scientific Name Brassica oleracea var. botrytis
Days to Maturity 75 days
Plant Type Head
Sun Full Sun (6 hours)
Water Regular (1-1.5 inches/week)
Spacing 18" apart

🤝 Companion Plants for Cauliflower

Good Companions

BeetCeleryBeanOnion

Avoid Planting Near

StrawberryTomato
See the full companion planting guide for Cauliflower →

Growing Cauliflower in Florida: Complete Guide

Cauliflower (Brassica oleracea var. botrytis) is a warm-season crop that needs a head start indoors before Florida's last frost. Most Florida gardeners begin seeds indoors around Thursday, November 20, 2025 and move transplants outside around Thursday, January 1, 2026, after the risk of frost has passed.

Because Florida stretches across 7 USDA hardiness zones (8b, 9a, 9b, 10a, 10b, 11a, 11b), planting windows can shift by as much as six to eight weeks from one end of the state to the other. Gardeners in the warmer southern zones can start earlier, while those in cooler northern zones should wait until the zone table above shows their last frost has passed.

With 75 days to maturity, Cauliflower needs the indoor head start that Florida's growing season requires. Starting indoors ensures you have strong transplants ready the moment outdoor conditions are right.

Cauliflower requires full sun (6 hours) and regular (1-1.5 inches/week) moisture. Most of Florida receives adequate sunlight during the growing season, though gardeners in humid eastern regions should watch for fungal issues and ensure good air circulation.

For the most precise planting dates tailored to your exact location, enter your ZIP code on our planting calendar or use the zone table above to find the schedule for your area of Florida.

Frequently Asked Questions

When should I plant Cauliflower in Florida?

In Florida, start Cauliflower seeds indoors around Thursday, November 20, 2025 and transplant outdoors around Thursday, January 1, 2026 after your last frost. Florida spans zones 8b–11b, so dates shift by 1–4 weeks depending on where you live.

What is the last frost date in Florida?

Florida spans 7 USDA zones (8b, 9a, 9b, 10a, 10b, 11a, 11b), so last frost dates vary by region. Day, Tallahassee, Argyle (8b) sees frost until around Sunday, March 15, 2026, while Long Key, Islamorada, Key West (11b) is frost-free much earlier.

How long does Cauliflower take to grow in Florida?

Cauliflower takes about 75 days from transplant (or direct sow) to harvest. Starting seeds indoors in Florida gives you a head start so plants are ready to go out after the last frost.

What USDA zones does Florida cover for Cauliflower?

Florida includes zones 8b, 9a, 9b, 10a, 10b, 11a, 11b. Cauliflower grows well across all of these zones with adjusted timing — use the zone table above to find the right dates for your part of the state.

Find Precise Dates for Your City

Select a city for exact planting dates based on local frost records.

Other Plants for Florida

When to Plant Cauliflower in Other States