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How to Grow Napa Cabbage

Napa Cabbage (Brassica rapa subsp. pekinensis)

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🛠️ Supplies You'll Need

🌱 Seed Starting Trays 🪴 Seed Starting Mix 💡 Grow Lights 🌡️ Heat Mat 🪵 Raised Garden Bed 🌍 Vegetable Garden Soil 🛠️ Hand Trowel Set 🚿 Watering Can

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Find Your Napa Cabbage Planting Dates

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🌿 Plant Overview

Scientific Name Brassica rapa subsp. pekinensis
Category vegetable
Days to Maturity 70 days
Starting Method Start Indoors

☀️ Growing Requirements

☀️

Sun

Full Sun (6-8 hours)

💧

Water

Regular (1-2 inches/week)

↔️

Spacing

18" apart

🌱

Depth

0.25" deep

📏

Height

12-18"

🌱

Germination

4-7 days

Ready to Grow Napa Cabbage?

Find quality seeds from trusted suppliers.

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🤝 Good Companions

BeetOnionCeleryCucumber

⚠️ Avoid Planting Near

StrawberryTomatoPepper

Napa Cabbage Planting Calendar by Zone

Zone 1a Zone 1b Zone 2a Zone 2b Zone 3a Zone 3b Zone 4a Zone 4b Zone 5a Zone 5b Zone 6a Zone 6b Zone 7a Zone 7b Zone 8a Zone 8b Zone 9a Zone 9b Zone 10a Zone 10b Zone 11a Zone 11b Zone 12a Zone 12b Zone 13a

Napa Cabbage Planting Calendar by State

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Frequently Asked Questions

When should I plant Napa Cabbage? +

Start Napa Cabbage seeds indoors 6 weeks before your last frost date, then transplant outdoors 2 weeks after the last frost. Use the search on this page to find exact dates for your ZIP code or city.

How long does Napa Cabbage take to grow? +

Napa Cabbage typically matures in about 70 days from planting. Exact timing varies by variety, soil conditions, and local climate.

Should I start Napa Cabbage indoors or direct sow? +

Napa Cabbage should be started indoors 6 weeks before the last frost date. This gives seedlings time to establish before being transplanted outside after frost danger has passed.

How much sun does Napa Cabbage need? +

Napa Cabbage requires full sun (6-8 hours) to thrive.

How far apart should I plant Napa Cabbage? +

Space Napa Cabbage plants 18 inches apart to allow adequate airflow and root development.

How much water does Napa Cabbage need? +

Napa Cabbage has regular (1-2 inches/week) water needs. Consistent moisture is important especially during germination and early growth.

About Napa Cabbage

Mild-flavored Chinese cabbage used in kimchi, stir-fry, and salads. Forms tight, cylindrical heads. Grows best in cool weather.

Expect your Napa Cabbage to be ready for harvest in approximately 70 days from planting.

Use the search above or browse by zone or state to find the perfect planting dates for your location.