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How to Grow Radish

Radish (Rhaphanus sativus)

Ready to grow Radish?

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πŸ› οΈ Supplies You'll Need

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Find Your Radish Planting Dates

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🌿 Plant Overview

Scientific Name Rhaphanus sativus
Category vegetable
Type Root
Days to Maturity 25 days
Starting Method Direct Sow

β˜€οΈ Growing Requirements

β˜€οΈ

Sun

Full Sun to Partial Shade

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Water

Regular (keep moist)

↔️

Spacing

2" apart

🌱

Depth

0.5" deep

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Height

6-12"

🌱

Germination

3-7 days

Ready to Grow Radish?

Find quality seeds from trusted suppliers.

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🀝 Good Companions

CarrotLettucePeaCucumberSpinach

⚠️ Avoid Planting Near

Hyssop
See the full companion planting guide for Radish β†’

🌾 Seed Saving Guide

🟒 Easy
βœ… Open-pollinated β€” seeds grow true to parent

When to Harvest Seed

Let plants bolt and seed pods dry completely on the plant until papery and tan.

Processing

Thresh dried pods to release round seeds, winnow to remove chaff.

Seed Viability

Up to 5 years when stored cool, dark, and dry.

Pro Tip

Radishes cross readily between varieties and with wild radish β€” isolate by 1000 feet for pure seed.

Seed Storage Supplies

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Raised Bed Planting Guides

A 4Γ—8 bed fits 36 per sq ft of Radish. See plant counts, spacing grids, and companion pairings for every bed size β†’

Radish Planting Calendar by Zone

Radish Planting Calendar by State

Other Plants

Frequently Asked Questions

When should I plant Radish? +

Sow Radish seeds directly in the garden 6 weeks before your last frost date. Use the search on this page to find exact dates for your location.

How long does Radish take to grow? +

Radish typically matures in about 25 days from planting. Exact timing varies by variety, soil conditions, and local climate.

Should I start Radish indoors or direct sow? +

Radish does best when direct sown outdoors. Plant seeds directly in the garden at the appropriate time based on your local frost dates.

How much sun does Radish need? +

Radish requires full sun to partial shade to thrive.

How far apart should I plant Radish? +

Space Radish plants 2 inches apart to allow adequate airflow and root development.

How much water does Radish need? +

Radish has regular (keep moist) water needs. Consistent moisture is important especially during germination and early growth.

Can you save seeds from Radish? +

Yes β€” seed saving difficulty for Radish is rated easy. Let plants bolt and seed pods dry completely on the plant until papery and tan. Thresh dried pods to release round seeds, winnow to remove chaff.

How long do Radish seeds last in storage? +

Properly dried and stored Radish seeds remain viable for up to 5 years. Store in a cool, dark, dry location in an airtight container with a silica gel packet for best results.

Are Radish seeds open-pollinated? +

Yes β€” Radish is open-pollinated, meaning seeds saved from your harvest will grow plants true to the parent variety. This makes it an excellent candidate for building a self-sustaining garden.

About Radish

Fast-maturing root crop perfect for beginners. Great for marking rows of slow-germinating seeds.

Expect your Radish to be ready for harvest in approximately 25 days from planting.

Use the search above or browse by zone or state to find the perfect planting dates for your location.