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How to Grow Japanese Maple

Reviewed by MyLocalPlanting Editorial Team Updated Sources
Japanese Maple (Acer palmatum)

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Supplies You'll Need

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Plant Overview

Scientific Name Acer palmatum
Category tree
Type Deciduous Tree (nursery stock)
Starting Method Nursery Stock

Growing Requirements

Sun

Part Shade (afternoon shade in hot climates)

Water

Moderate; consistent moisture, well-drained

Spacing

15 ft apart

Height

10-25 ft

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Companion Planting Guide for Japanese Maple

Discover which plants grow well with Japanese Maple and which to keep at a distance for a healthier garden →

Seed Saving Guide

Vegetative propagation

Propagate vegetatively, not by seed

Named cultivars are grafted — they do not come true from seed. Buy a grafted nursery tree of the variety you want.

Japanese Maple Planting Calendar by Zone

Japanese Maple Planting Calendar by State

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Frequently Asked Questions

When should I plant Japanese Maple? +

Plant container-grown or bare-root Japanese Maple in early spring, 4 weeks before your last frost date — or in early fall once summer heat breaks. Use the search on this page to find exact dates for your location.

Should I start Japanese Maple indoors or direct sow? +

Neither — Japanese Maple isn't grown from seed at home. Buy a container-grown or bare-root plant from a nursery and plant it outdoors at the right time for your local frost dates.

How much sun does Japanese Maple need? +

Japanese Maple requires part shade (afternoon shade in hot climates) to thrive.

How far apart should I plant Japanese Maple? +

Space Japanese Maple plants 180 inches apart to allow adequate airflow and root development.

How much water does Japanese Maple need? +

Japanese Maple has moderate; consistent moisture, well-drained water needs. Consistent moisture is important especially during germination and early growth.

Can you save seeds from Japanese Maple? +

Japanese Maple is not typically propagated by seed. Named cultivars are grafted — they do not come true from seed. Buy a grafted nursery tree of the variety you want.

About Japanese Maple

Small, sculptural tree prized for lacy foliage in reds, oranges, and greens — a focal point for patios and small yards. Shelter from hot afternoon sun and drying wind; plant in spring or early fall.

Use the search above or browse by zone or state to find the perfect planting dates for your location.